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Puppy & Kitten Care

Essential care for your new baby pet

Welcoming a Puppy or Kitten: The First Weeks

The first months of a puppy or kitten's life are critical for their lifelong health and happiness. Early care, nutrition, and socialization set the stage for a confident, well-adjusted adult pet. This guide covers the essentials for a safe, healthy start.

First Weeks at Home

  • Prepare a safe, puppy/kitten-proofed area with bed, water, and litter box or potty pads.
  • Keep the environment calm and predictable. Avoid overwhelming your new pet with too many new experiences at once.
  • Supervise interactions with children and other pets. Teach gentle handling and respect for boundaries.

Nutrition: Feeding for Growth

  • Feed a high-quality, age-appropriate puppy or kitten food. Consult your veterinarian for brand and portion recommendations.
  • Puppies: 3-4 meals per day. Kittens: 3-4 meals or free-choice feeding until 6 months.
  • Fresh water should always be available.
  • Avoid giving milk to kittens (unless orphaned and using kitten formula).

Socialization: Building Confidence

  • Gently expose your puppy or kitten to new sights, sounds, people, and other pets in a positive way.
  • Use treats and praise to reward calm, curious behavior.
  • Avoid forced interactions or overwhelming situations.

Training Basics

  • Start with simple commands (sit, come, gentle) and litter/potty training.
  • Use positive reinforcement: treats, praise, and play.
  • Keep sessions short and fun. End on a positive note.

Health Checks & Vaccination

  • Schedule a veterinary exam within the first week of adoption.
  • Follow your vet's recommended vaccination and deworming schedule.
  • Monitor for signs of illness: lethargy, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite.

Safety Tips

  • Puppy/kitten-proof your home: secure wires, block off unsafe areas, remove toxic plants and foods.
  • Supervise outdoor time. Use a harness/leash for puppies and a secure carrier for kittens.
  • Never leave young pets unsupervised with small children or other animals until trust is established.